n.自由民

But the newly made freedmen had neither the intelligence, wealth nor time to await that slow process. 然而，当时那些刚获得自由的奴隶不能理解，也没有金钱和时间去等侯这些缓慢的法律程序。

This is true training, and thus in the beginning were the favored sons of the freedmen trained.... Where ought they to have begun to build? 在中心里，有真正的教育，起先只有自由人当中的上帝宠儿才能受到的教育。

They defined blackmen's identity, settled and educated blackmen and set up the Freedmen's Bureau that dealt with the matters of freedmen and refugees. 他们界定黑人身份，安置、教育黑人，建立处理自由民、难民事务的军事机构自由民局。

Before the Freedmen's Bureau was dissolved in 1872, it had helped in the building of 45 hospitals and the education of approximately 150,000 former slaves. 在自由民局于1872年解散之后，这个单位已经协助设立了45所医院，以及帮助15万名奴隶接受教育。

Opposition arose, however, from members of the Synagogue of the Freedmen (as it was called)--Jews of Cyrene and Alexandria as well as the provinces of Cilicia and Asia. 当时有称利百地拿会堂的几个人，并有古利奈，亚力山太，基利家，亚西亚，各处会堂的几个人，都起来，和司提反辩论。