adj.黑的；不加牛奶的；很脏的；愤怒的；令人沮丧的；邪恶的；阴沉的；机密的；黑色幽默的
n.黑色；黑人；黑色物
v.抵制；(使)变黑
Do you have a black jacket? 你有一件黑夹克吗？
How do you like coffee, black or white ? 你喜欢什么样的咖啡?不加牛奶的还是加牛奶的?
His hands were black from working on the car all afternoon. 他的双手因为整个下午都在修车而变得脏黑黑的。
His father looked as black as thunder. 他的父亲看上去极为愤怒。
The future looks pretty black. 前景看来很暗淡。
The black earthly spirit of the priests wounded my life. 牧师邪恶的世俗灵魂伤害了我的心灵。
The sky looks black and threatening. 天色阴沉可怕.
The Pentagon's black budget are very highly classified. 五角大楼的机密预算是高度机密的。
用作名词 (n.)The black shows up against the white. 在白色的衬托下,黑色很显目。
He was the first black to be elected as Mayor. 他是第一位被选为市长的黑人。
After her husband died, she dressed in deep black for the rest of her life. 她丈夫去世后，她终生都穿着黑色丧服。
用作动词 (v.)The unions have blacked all inports from country. 工会拒绝处理从这个国家进口的一切货物。
He blacked his shoes before visiting his father-in-law. 在拜访岳父之前，他把鞋子擦黑。
During the war we had to black out all our windows. 战时我们必须用黑布遮着窗口以免透光。
black的基本意思是“黑的,黑色的”,指在颜色上表现为黑色,多用来修饰一些客观实在的名词(如头发、皮肤等)。引申可指“黑人的”“有污垢的”“感伤的”“恼怒的”。偶尔也可表示光线“暗”。
black在句中可用作定语或表语。
n.(名词)black用作名词时意思是“黑色”,指相对于白色而言的一种颜色,还可指“黑衣服”或黑皮肤的人种,即“黑人”。
black主要用作不可数名词,当作“黑人”解时还可用作可数名词。
black作“黑人”解时首字母可以大写也可以小写。
v.(动词)black用作动词时的意思是“弄黑,涂黑”,指将某物涂抹成黑色; 还可指“抵制”,即反对某人或某物。
black主要用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
