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scrub的书写格式四线三格、中文意思、音标、例句及语法

单词书写
单词音标
英语音标:[skrʌb]
美语音标:[skrʌb]
中文翻译

n.用力擦洗;矮树;渺小之物

v.用力擦洗

单词例句
用作名词 (n.)

Give that floor a good hard scrub. 使劲擦洗一下那地板。

The country is covered in scrub. 这一地区为矮灌木丛覆盖。

We found the animal on a scrub hill. 我们在一个灌木丛生的丘陵上找到这动物。

用作动词 (v.)

Although she scrubbed the old pot thoroughly, she could not make it look completely clean. 虽然她彻底地用力擦洗那只旧壶,但她无法把它完全洗干净。

I'll have to scrub off all the oil muck. 我得把这些油污都擦洗掉。

语法用法
v.(动词)

scrub的基本意思是“擦净”,指用刷子、布、毛巾或水、酒精等擦拭某物体以使之干净。引申可表示“用刷子刷净”“对…不予考虑”“取消”“剔除”等。

scrub用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接由形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,多与介词或副词连用。

scrub和副词away、down、off、out连用时,其宾语可指被擦的物体,也可指擦掉的东西。

scrub的过去式和过去分词均为scrubbed。

scrub还可用作名词,意思是“洗擦, 擦净; 灌木”。

会员补充
1楼 2015-01-14 08:48 有用[0] 无用[0] 举报
Scrubs are the shirts and trousers or gowns worn by nurses (perioperative nurse), surgeons, and other operating room personnel when "scrubbing in" for surgery. In the United Kingdom, they are sometimes known as Theatre Blues. They are designed to be simple with minimal places for dirt to hide, easy to launder, and cheap to replace if damaged or stained irreparably. The wearing of scrubs has been extended outside of surgery in many hospitals. Originally issued as replacement clothing if street clothing was contaminated, scrubs are now worn by any hospital personnel in any clean environment. The spread of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has increased the use of scrubs but can give wearers a false sense of security that they are 'clean' when in fact are as easily contaminated as any other clothing.[1] They have also been mandated in some American prisons as a prison uniform.[citation needed] The television show Scrubs is named for this garment.
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